Ortho

Top Bone Specialist In Bangalore

Introduction

A debilitating bone infection befits the description of the Osteomyelitis condition. Patients suffering from bone infectivity are advised to seek treatment early to prevent it from spreading to other parts of the body. If timely treatment is not administered, the infection can spread, resulting in permanent bone damage and other serious medical complications. OrthoPlanet, the best osteomyelitis specialists in Bangalore, provides specialized care as part of Osteomyelitis treatment.

Top Bone Specialist In Bangalore
Osteomyelitis

What is Osteomyelitis or Bone Infection?

When the bone tissue gets infected, it can lead to swelling and inflammation. This condition is called Osteomyelitis. In some cases, a part of the body gets infected and the infection spreads to the bone, leading to the infectivity. In other cases, the bone can become infected because of injuries. It is a severe infection most commonly caused by bacterial elements, although viruses and fungi can also give rise to this disorder. Mostly, the long bones of the arms and bones are affected by this type of infectivity. Among symptoms of this bone condition are fever, swelling, tenderness, redness, and warm sensation.

Types of Bone Surgery or Osteomyelitis Surgery

During debridement surgery, the bone specialist Bangalore extracts the infected and dead tissue from the bone. This helps to arrest the progression of the infection while preventing more damage to the bone structure.

Bone graft surgery involves the removal of the damaged parts of the bone. These portions are then replaced with healthy bone tissue from other parts of the body. A donor’s healthy bone tissue is taken to put in the patient’s body in some cases. The reconstruction of the affected bone ensues as a result of this procedure.

If a patient has severe osteomyelitis, it can damage their joints. This can result in pain and inflammation around the affected area. To improve mobility, the infected joints are replaced with artificial joints as part of joint replacement surgery.

Infection is uncontrollable in certain osteomyelitis cases. If infectivity poses a risk to the patient’s life, the healthcare experts may recommend amputation as a last-resort procedure to curtail the infection spread.

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Why is Osteomyelitis (Bone) Surgery Performed?

Why is Osteomyelitis (Bone) Surgery Performed?

Purpose of Surgery

Our skin gets exposed to disease-causing bacteria as a result of injuries and open wounds. The bacterial elements then enter our bloodstreams to reach the bones, causing bone infectivity or the Osteomyelitis condition. Surgical procedures to treat fractures or replace a joint are potential causes for this disorder. Also, Osteomyelitis can be either acute or chronic. Depending on the patient’s condition, the best bone specialist Bangalore will treat bone infectivity via a combination of surgery and antibiotics. It becomes important to remove the dead bone tissue and disinfect the area, which is why surgery is performed. Among surgeries to treat Osteomyelitis are skin grafts, muscle grafts, bone grafts, or the debridement procedure. Chronic bone infections are difficult to treat and patients may have to undergo multiple surgeries for the complete removal of the damaged bone.

Pre-Procedure Care

1. Diagnostic Tests

If bone infectivity is not treated on time, the infection spreads and damages the bone tissue. Patients with chronic Osteomyelitis are advised to undergo surgery when the infectivity is widespread. Surgical intervention is needed to remove the dead bone tissue and disinfect the area. A series of diagnostic tests are conducted before the surgical procedure. These include MRIs, bone scans, blood tests, ultrasound therapy, bone biopsy, and CT scans. After assessing the extent of the infection, personalized plans tailored to the patient’s treatment needs are drawn.

2. Risk Assessment

Surgeons recommend patients with chronic Osteomyelitis to undergo surgery. Doing so is important to remove the damaged bone tissue and sterilize the area. However, all surgeries come with their share of risks and benefits. Similarly, Osteomyelitis surgery could give rise to complications. These include gangrene infection in the affected area and fractures of the afflicted bone. The best osteomyelitis specialists in Bangalore will discuss the surgery-related risks beforehand. Patients will also have to follow the mandatory pre-surgery and post-surgery guidelines to reduce their surgery-linked risks.

3. Preparation for Surgery

Patients undergoing surgery as part of Osteomyelitis treatment will be given a list of mandatory precautions. Surgeons will inform them about the medications to take before the surgery. Patients will also have to avoid certain medicines to prevent drug interactions and reduce complications. They will even have to adhere to all the fasting instructions as directed by the surgeon. Before the surgery, patients will be administered general anesthesia and placed in position. Healthcare providers even will provide all information about the effects of anesthesia to the patient beforehand.
Pre-Procedure Care

The Bone Treatment Procedure with Bone Specialist Bangalore

1. Debridement Surgery Process

Patients with chronic Osteomyelitis have to undergo debridement surgery to prevent the formation of gangrene. If the dead bone tissue remains in the body, it results in the proliferation of bacteria, which can worsen the patient’s condition. As part of surgical debridement, the infected bone tissue is surgically removed with scissors. Metal instruments are also used to probe the wound to determine the depth and detect foreign objects. It even involves cleaning and disinfecting the skin surrounding the wound. In the final step, the wound is closed with stitches or staples.

2. Other Surgical Options

Osteomyelitis is treatable via other surgical methods including:
  • Bone grafts: Bones removed to treat infection are replaced with a graft, which is a small piece of bone taken from other body portions. Antibiotics may also be implanted into the bone.
  • Joint Replacement Surgery: As part of joint replacement surgery, the damaged joint is removed and an artificial joint is put in its place, improving the patient’s range of motion.
  • Amputation: The patient’s limb is amputated if the infection spread becomes uncontrollable, thereby saving the patient’s life.
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Post Procedure Care of Bone Infection

1. Recovery Room

After undergoing surgery as part of Osteomyelitis treatment, the patient is taken to the recovery room. Monitors are attached to the patient’s body to check their vital signs every few minutes. Pain relievers are given to the patients to reduce their discomfort. The duration of the patient in the recovery room depends on the type of surgery performed, the patient’s medical history, and how they respond to surgery and anesthesia.

2. Hospital Stay

After surgery, the patients have to stay in the hospital. The length of their hospital stay depends on how they respond to the treatment. The hospital staff will review the patient’s progress every few hours. They will inform the patient’s family members when the patient is ready to be discharged from the hospital. All the mandatory formalities will then have to be completed before the patient leaves the hospital.

3. At-Home Care

At the time of patient discharge after Osteomyelitis surgery, the doctors will provide all the post-surgical care instructions. Patients will be advised to rest, take medicines (including antibiotics) in the prescribed dosage, and follow the required wound-care measures. Patients are advised to adhere to all the doctor’s guidelines on cleaning the incisions and surgery site. They must also complete the entire medication course to eliminate the infection.

4. Follow-Up Care

Patients are advised to visit the doctor regularly during the surgery recovery period These follow-up appointments are important for healthcare providers to monitor the patient’s condition and review the healing process. You must also consult your surgeon in case you notice any signs of infectivity at the surgery site, including pus and watery discharge. OrthoPlanet has a comprehensive treatment plan to ensure patients make a full recovery.

Dr. Syed Nadeem: Top Bone Specialist Bangalore in Ortho Planet

Dr Syed Nadeem Shajan, a renowned bone specialist Bangalore, is known to give specialized care to his patients. He also gives personalized attention to his patients, whereby he listens to their health troubles patiently. He adopts a multidisciplinary approach to managing osteomyelitis. At OrthoPlanet, we work under his guidance in treating patients with joint, bone, muscle and other musculoskeletal issues. We also deploy sophisticated techniques and technologies to conduct a detailed diagnosis to determine the underlying cause of the patient’s Osteomyelitis condition. Along with diagnostic tests, patients are also taken for a physical examination. The patient’s reports and medical history are then reviewed before drawing a personalized treatment plan.

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If you are looking for treatment for hip, knee, shoulder, ankle, or elbow injuries, look no further than OrthoPlanet. Our commitment to exceptional patient care is combined with technical expertise to provide fast relief from the related pain and discomfort. Book your consultation with Dr Syed Nadeem Shajan, a renowned orthopedic doctor in Bangalore, by filling out and submitting the request form available on our website

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    FAQs

    Osteomyelitis is a type of bone infectivity, which is caused by various infectious elements such as fungi, viruses, and bacteria. It leads to inflammation in various parts of the body, including the spine, arms, and legs. Among symptoms of bone infectivity are tenderness, irritability, fever chills, pain, swelling, redness, and warm feeling around the affected portion. Moreover, the patient’s range of motion reduces.
    The different types of osteomyelitis are seen herein:
    • Acute Osteomyelitis: It occurs as a result of infectivity spreading to the bones.
    • Chronic osteomyelitisThe infection remains in the body and there are chances of it emerging later on if the infection is not treated completely.
    • Hematogenous osteomyelitisIt affects the long bones of kids and vertebrae of adults.
    • Contiguous osteomyelitisThis type of infection arises due to decubitus ulcers, infected joint arthroplasties, traumatic incidents, or surgical procedures.
    Also, people with diabetes are at risk of Osteomyelitis arising because of vascular insufficiency.
    Osteomyelitis, a kind of bone infection, occurs due to the proliferation of infectious elements, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Healthy bone is not susceptible to infections unless exposed to a heavy load of infectious elements. Reduced blood flow, trauma, and foreign elements make the bone vulnerable to infections. Patients with bone infectivity have mobility problems and they are advised to consult a healthcare professional for medical assistance.
    The reasons for people to develop bone infections are manifold. It occurs in individuals who undergo trauma or surgeries. Plus, chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, can give rise to bone infectivity. Bone infectivity can affect the mobility of patients and they should start treatment early on to reduce the spread of the infections to other healthy parts of the body.
    Patients with bone infections display symptoms such as swelling, fever, and pain around the infected bone. Among other symptoms of osteomyelitis are redness, swelling, warm sensation, fever, pain, tiredness, and general weakness. Diagnosing bone infections is challenging because their symptoms remain subtle or they may resemble other medical conditions. This applies mostly to people with weakened immunity, which include newborns and elderly persons.

    Blood tests, bone biopsies, and imaging studies (such as MRI and X-Rays) are used to diagnose bone infections. MRIs, X-rays, and other imaging studies provide visuals to check bone damage and infectivity spread. As part of a bone biopsy, a sample of bone tissue is examined to determine the specific pathogens causing the infectivity. Infection is confirmed via clinical diagnosis, laboratory tests, and imaging findings.
    Osteomyelitis treatment options include:
    • Antibiotics: Both oral medications and intravenous drips are administered to the patient.
    • Surgery: Surgical procedures are performed to extract the dead bone tissue and drain any abscesses.
    • Debridement: The necrotic tissue is removed to prevent the spread of the infection while allowing the bone to heal.
    • Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy: Oxygen supply is increased around the infection site to aid the recovery process.
    • Wound Care: Ulcers, open sores, and wounds are treated to prevent the infection spread.
    Never leave bone infections untreated. If bone infectivity is not treated on time, the infection can affect other parts of the body and worsen the patient’s condition. It can also lead to a host of complications. These include septicemia and bone necrosis. Amputation may also be conducted in severe cases. It is always advisable to seek early treatment for bone infectivity to be on the safer side.
    Osteomyelitis is preventable by practicing good hygiene, seeking early treatment, and following the prescribed post-surgical care measures. With early treatment, patients can prevent the spread of the infection and further bone damage. Contact OrthoPlanet, the best osteomyelitis specialists in Bangalore, for comprehensive care to treat Osteomyelitis. Dr Syed Nadeem administers effective treatment for the Osteomyelitis condition, thereby preventing further complications.
    Bone infections should not be left untreated. Patients are advised to seek early treatment if they are suffering from osteomyelitis. If early treatment is not administered to patients with Osteomyelitis, there is the risk of the infection spreading and causing extensive bone damage. It can also lead to various systemic issues and other complications. Approach Dr Syed Nadeem at OrthoPlanet for timely and targeted Osteomyelitis treatment.